What the company actually pays, and whether its own cash supports it.
Dividends view
Yield
3.70%Below 5Y avg (3.77%)
Annual Rate
EUR 3.75Paid annual
Payout Ratio
58.4%Sustainable
Payback Period
27.3 yr
Last Ex-Dividend
Jul 1, 2026
The reported statements, read against the company's own industry.
Financials view
Market Capitalization
25.47BEUR
29.48B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Trailing P/E
15.76x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Revenue (TTM)
17.65BEUR
20.43B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Profit Margin
9.19%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Beta
0.5930x
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
52-Week Change
27.04%
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Market Capitalization
25.47BEUR
29.48B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Enterprise Value
28.42BEUR
32.90B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Trailing P/E
15.76x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Forward P/E
11.77x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Price to Sales (TTM)
1.46x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Price to Book (MRQ)
2.40x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Enterprise to Revenue
1.61x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Enterprise to EBITDA
9.71x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Provider-reported. Enterprise Value ÷ EBITDA (TTM) on this page gives 8.41×.Updated Aug 19, 2026
Profit Margin
9.19%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Operating Margin
14.14%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Return on Assets (TTM)
4.30%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Return on Equity (TTM)
16.18%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Revenue (TTM)
17.65BEUR
20.43B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Revenue per Share (TTM)
70.47EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Quarterly Revenue Growth
3.00%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Gross Profit (TTM)
8.24BEUR
9.54B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
EBITDA (TTM)
3.38BEUR
3.91B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Net Income (TTM)
1.62BEUR
1.88B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Quarterly Earnings Growth (YoY)
-3.80%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Operating Cash Flow (TTM)
2.70BEUR
3.12B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Levered Free Cash Flow (TTM)
2.02BEUR
2.34B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Trailing Annual Dividend Rate
3.75EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Trailing Annual Dividend Yield
3.70%
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
5-Year Average Dividend Yield
3.77%
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Payout Ratio
58.41%
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Minority Interest (Equity)
-23.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Revenue
17.40BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Operating Income
2.44BEUR
2.82B · vs all stocks (USD)
FY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Pre-tax Income
2.24BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Income Tax Expense
577.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Net Income
1.66BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
EBIT
2.35BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
EBITDA (Income Statement)
3.22BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Other Operating Expenses
4.64BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Non-operating Interest Income
123.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Non-operating Interest Expense
115.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
EPS (Basic)
6.58EURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
EPS (Diluted)
6.52EURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Basic Shares Outstanding
251.14MSharesFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Diluted Shares Outstanding
251.14MSharesFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Net Income from Continuing Operations
1.66BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Minority Interests (P&L)
-8.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Preferred Stock Dividends
0.00EURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Operating Cash Flow
1.89BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Free Cash Flow
1.64BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Cash & Cash Equivalents (End of Period)
4.03BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Starting Profit (CF Statement)
1.66BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Stock-based Compensation
89.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Other Non-cash Items
140.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Capital Expenditures
-249.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Net Acquisitions
-669.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Purchase of Investments
-22.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Net Investing Cash Flow
-940.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Long-term Debt Issuance
1.25BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Long-term Debt Payments
-757.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Common Dividends Paid
-903.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Other Financing Charges
105.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Net Financing Cash Flow
-306.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Shares Outstanding
249.72MSharesUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Float Shares
217.14MSharesUpdated Aug 19, 2026
% Held by Insiders
7.32%
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
% Held by Institutions
65.38%
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Total Cash (MRQ)
2.13BEUR
2.46B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Total Cash per Share (MRQ)
8.52EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Total Debt (MRQ)
5.45BEUR
6.31B · vs all stocks (USD)
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Total Debt to Equity (MRQ)
0.5192x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Current Ratio (MRQ)
0.9400x
vs Advertising Agencies peers
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Book Value per Share (MRQ)
42.12EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Total Assets
40.01BEUR
46.31B · vs all stocks (USD)
FY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Total Current Assets
23.07BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Total Liabilities
29.59BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Total Non-current Assets
16.94BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Total Non-current Liabilities
5.69BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Total Current Liabilities
23.89BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Cash & Cash Equivalents
4.03BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Other Short-term Investments
169.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Accounts Receivable
15.90BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Inventory
530.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Accounts Payable
19.87BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Short-term Debt
760.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Long-term Debt
4.90BEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Common Stock (Book)
102.00MEURFY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
Total Shareholders' Equity
10.42BEUR
12.07B · vs all stocks (USD)
FY2025 · Dec 31, 2025
52-Week Low
68.14EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
52-Week High
103.10EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
52-Week Change
27.04%
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Beta
0.5930x
vs all stocks
Updated Aug 19, 2026
50-Day MA
90.68EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
200-Day MA
83.24EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Avg 10-Day Volume
616.36KSharesUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Avg 30-Day Volume
626.40KSharesUpdated Aug 19, 2026
Diluted EPS (TTM)
6.42EURUpdated Aug 19, 2026
1 interpretation currently present — each is a set of fired observations whose alignment reads as one structural pattern. Click an observation to see the numbers behind it.
Money owed by customers keeps growing, and is much of its current assets.
Reads
An interpretation is present only while every observation it reads stays fired (score ≥ 70). It describes what the aligned readings show — never a verdict, never a prediction.
Shared structure with peers — never a ranking.
Relationships view
Structural observations derived from financial data, industry benchmarks, and supply chain position.
Financial Health
Altman Z-Score 1.12: grey zoneSignificant
Altman Z-Score: 1.12
Supply Chain
Downstream position: depends on 23 industries, supplies 5Notable
Outgoing: 5.00Incoming: 23.00
High connectivity hub: 28 industry connectionsNotable
Total Connections: 28.00
Scale
Market cap is $29.48B, higher than 95% of all stocks globallySignificant
Market cap (USD): 29,483,319,192.135Global P95: 25,614,208,870.135
Revenue is $20.43B, higher than 95% of all stocks globallySignificant