CompanyGraph
Use to find companies where this pattern is active.
Price-to-book scores high on the inverted scale while intangibles are a large share of non-current assets and goodwill is a large share of total assets relative to industry peers.
State
Below-book-value reading co-occurs with high intangible-and-goodwill share
Emergence
Three readings line up: the inverted P/B ratio scores high (price below the configured P/B scale), the intangibles share of non-current assets is high, and goodwill is a large share of total assets relative to industry peers. The book denominator in P/B includes intangibles and goodwill; that composition is what these other two readings describe.
Limits
Each observation is a balance-sheet snapshot. Intangible and goodwill carrying values are the accounting figures; the observations do not test whether those values are recoverable, predict writedowns, or distinguish between productive intangibles (capitalized software, customer relationships) and stale acquisition premiums. Intangible-heavy businesses can be durable; impairment is not implied by share alone.
Explanation
Three readings co-occur: - Below Book Value (price-below-book-value): inverted P/B ratio is high, meaning current P/B is well below the scale parameter. The book denominator here is the accounting figure; it includes intangibles and goodwill. - Intangible Assets Weight: intangibles are a large share of non-current assets (mapped on a 20–60% range). - Goodwill to Assets: goodwill is a large share of total assets relative to industry peers. The three readings describe the composition of the book value that the first reading is being compared against. Whether the carrying values are recoverable is not what the formulas measure.
Interpretation
Co-occurrence of an inverted P/B reading with elevated intangible and goodwill shares of the asset base. The formulas describe composition; they do not test recoverability, predict impairments, or assess the productivity of the intangibles.
Required Observations
Goodwill To Assets
Ratio of goodwill to total assets
Intangible Assets Weight
Share of non-current assets held as intangible assets
Price Below Book Value
Price-to-book ratio below the scale parameter